The 4th edition of India- Malaysia Joint Military Exercise HARIMAU SHAKTI commenced on 2nd December, at Bentong camp, Pahang district, Malaysia. The Exercise is scheduled to be conducted up to 15th December 2024. The previous edition of Harimau Shakti was held in November 2023 at Umroi Cantonment in Meghalaya, India.
Indian contingent comprising of 78 personnel is being represented by a Battalion of MAHAR Regiment. The Malaysian contingent is being represented by 123 personnel from The Royal Malaysian Regiment. Joint Exercise HARIMAU SHAKTI is an annual training event conducted alternatively in India and Malaysia. Last edition was conducted in Nov 2023 at Umroi Cantonment in Meghalaya, India.
The exercise will be conducted in two phases. The first phase will be focused on cross training between both the Armies including lectures, demonstrations, and practices of various drills in jungle terrain. In the final phase both the Armies will take active part in a simulated exercise, wherein troops will execute various drills including Anti-MT Ambush, Occupation of Harbor, carrying out Recce Patrol, Ambush and an Attack on area taken over by the terrorists.
Aim of the Joint Exercise is to enhance joint military capability of both sides to undertake counter insurgency operations in jungle terrain under Chapter VII of the United Nations Mandate. The exercise will focus on operations in the jungle environment.
Exercise HARIMAU SHAKTI will enable both sides to share best practices in Tactics, Techniques and Procedures of conducting joint operations. It will facilitate developing inter-operability, bonhomie and camaraderie between the two armies. The Joint Exercise will also enhance defense cooperation, further augmenting bilateral relations between the two friendly nations.
The emphasis on counterinsurgency aligns with broader regional security objectives, especially in areas prone to unconventional warfare and terrorist activities. By honing their jungle warfare skills, the participating armies ensure they are better equipped to operate under the United Nations peacekeeping framework, promoting peace and stability in conflict-prone regions.
Military officials from both nations have lauded Harimau Shakti 2024 for its role in building trust and operational synergy. A senior Indian Army official stated, “This exercise exemplifies our shared commitment to fostering a secure and stable region. The jungle terrain poses unique challenges, and this joint effort helps both forces refine their techniques and strengthen their resolve.”
Similarly, a Malaysian Army representative emphasized the significance of such collaborations: “Harimau Shakti reflects the enduring friendship between our countries. By learning from each other, we enhance not only our military capabilities but also our bilateral relationship.”
The choice of the Pahang district for this year’s exercise underscores the strategic importance of Malaysia’s jungle terrain, which demands specialized training. For India, the Mahar Regiment brings its extensive experience in counter-insurgency operations, while the Royal Malaysian Regiment contributes its deep understanding of local conditions and operational tactics.
This synergy is expected to yield valuable insights, benefiting both armies in their respective operational contexts and setting a precedent for future collaborations.
Harimau Shakti 2024 marks another milestone in the deepening defense ties between India and Malaysia. Beyond the immediate goals of the exercise, it serves as a platform for fostering long-term cooperation, mutual trust, and goodwill between the two nations. As the exercise progresses over the next two weeks, it promises to deliver actionable lessons and reinforce the shared commitment of India and Malaysia to regional peace, security, and prosperity.
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